Ñuke Mapu is a term from the Mapuche language, meaning "Mother Earth." It represents the deep connection the Mapuche people have with nature and their belief in the sacredness of the land. This concept emphasizes the importance of respecting and protecting the environment, as it is seen as a source of life and sustenance. In Mapuche culture, Ñuke Mapu is not just a physical space but also a spiritual entity. The Mapuche view the earth as a living being that provides resources and requires care. This perspective influences their traditions, practices, and efforts to preserve their ancestral lands against external threats.