"Malavoglia" is a novel written by Italian author Giovanni Verga, published in 1881. It is set in the Sicilian fishing village of Aci Trezza and follows the struggles of the Toscano family as they face economic hardships and personal tragedies. The story highlights the themes of family loyalty, the harsh realities of life, and the impact of social change on traditional communities. The novel is a key example of Verismo, a literary movement that emphasizes realism and the depiction of everyday life. Through the experiences of the Toscano family, "Malavoglia" explores the tension between individual desires and communal responsibilities, illustrating the challenges faced by those living in a close-knit society.