Mahavir Jain, also known as Mahavira, was a prominent spiritual leader and the 24th Tirthankara in Jainism. He was born in 599 BCE in what is now Bihar, India, and is revered for his teachings on non-violence, truth, and asceticism. Mahavir emphasized the importance of self-discipline and compassion towards all living beings, which are core principles of Jain philosophy. His life and teachings laid the foundation for the Jain religion, which advocates for a path of spiritual purity and enlightenment. Mahavir's principles continue to influence millions of followers today, promoting a lifestyle that values peace, respect for life, and ethical conduct.