Mahavira, also known as Vardhamana, was the 24th and last Tirthankara of Jainism. He was born in 599 BCE in what is now Bihar, India. Mahavira is revered for his teachings on non-violence, truth, and asceticism, which form the foundation of Jain philosophy. He is believed to have attained spiritual enlightenment at the age of 30 after years of rigorous meditation and self-discipline. Mahavira's teachings emphasized the importance of ahimsa (non-violence) and the interconnectedness of all living beings. He encouraged followers to live a life of simplicity and compassion, promoting the idea of liberation from the cycle of birth and death. His principles continue to guide millions of J