Parshva is a significant figure in Jainism, known as one of the 24 Tirthankaras, who are revered spiritual teachers. He is believed to have lived around the 9th century BCE and is often depicted with a serpent coiled around his body, symbolizing protection and enlightenment. His teachings emphasized non-violence, truth, and asceticism, which are core principles of Jain philosophy. In Jain tradition, Parshva is credited with establishing the four main vows: non-violence, truthfulness, non-stealing, and celibacy. His life and teachings laid the groundwork for future Tirthankaras, including Mahavira, the last Tirthankara, who further developed and spread Jain principles.