The Lycian people were an ancient civilization that inhabited the region of Lycia in southwestern Anatolia, present-day Turkey. They are known for their unique language, which is part of the Lycian language family, and their distinctive burial practices, including rock-cut tombs and sarcophagi. The Lycians were also skilled sailors and traders, engaging in commerce across the Mediterranean. The Lycian League, a federation of city-states, was a notable political structure among the Lycians, promoting cooperation and shared governance. Key cities included Xanthos, Patara, and Myra. The Lycians left a rich cultural legacy, evident in their art, architecture, and inscriptions that provide insight into their society and beliefs.