Ancient peoples refer to the various groups of humans who lived in different parts of the world thousands of years ago. They developed unique cultures, languages, and ways of life. Some well-known ancient civilizations include the Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans, each contributing to art, science, and governance. These societies often relied on agriculture, trade, and craftsmanship for survival. They built impressive structures, such as the Pyramids of Giza and the Colosseum, and created written records that help us understand their beliefs and daily activities. Their legacies continue to influence modern cultures today.