Xanthos is an ancient city located in present-day Turkey, known for its rich history and archaeological significance. It was the capital of the Lycians, an ancient civilization that thrived in the region. The city is famous for its impressive rock-cut tombs and monumental architecture, reflecting the unique culture and artistic achievements of the Lycians. Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Xanthos showcases a blend of Greek and Roman influences due to its long history of occupation. The site includes remnants of temples, theaters, and city walls, providing valuable insights into the social and political life of its ancient inhabitants.