The term "Luddite" originally referred to a group of English workers in the early 19th century who protested against industrialization. They believed that new machinery, particularly in the textile industry, threatened their jobs and livelihoods. The Luddites often destroyed machines as a form of protest, fearing that technology would lead to unemployment and poor working conditions. Today, "Luddite" is used more broadly to describe individuals or groups who resist or oppose technological advancements. This can include concerns about the impact of technology on society, privacy, and employment. The term is often used in discussions about the balance between innovation and its potential consequences, especially in the context of automation and artificial intelligence.