Automation refers to the use of technology to perform tasks with minimal human intervention. It encompasses a wide range of applications, from simple mechanical devices to complex software systems that can execute processes automatically. This technology aims to increase efficiency, reduce errors, and lower operational costs in various industries. In industrial settings, automation can involve the use of robots and conveyor belts to streamline production lines. In the realm of software, Robotic Process Automation (RPA) allows businesses to automate repetitive tasks, freeing up employees to focus on more strategic activities. Overall, automation is transforming how work is done across many sectors.