Karanis is an ancient Egyptian town located in the Fayum region, known for its well-preserved ruins. It was established during the Ptolemaic period and flourished in the Roman era, serving as a center for agriculture and trade. The town features a mix of Greek and Egyptian influences, evident in its architecture and artifacts. Archaeological excavations at Karanis have uncovered numerous buildings, including houses, temples, and storage facilities. The site also revealed a wealth of everyday items, such as pottery and tools, providing insight into the daily lives of its inhabitants. Karanis remains an important site for understanding ancient Egyptian culture and society.