Käthe Kollwitz (1867-1945) was a German artist known for her powerful prints, drawings, and sculptures. Her work often focused on themes of suffering, war, and social injustice, reflecting her deep empathy for the struggles of the working class. Kollwitz's art was influenced by her experiences during World War I and the loss of her son, which shaped her perspective on human suffering. Kollwitz was a pioneer in the field of expressionism and is celebrated for her ability to convey emotion through her art. She was the first woman to be elected to the Prussian Academy of Arts, and her legacy continues to inspire artists and activists who address social issues through their work.