Jacobite Rebellions
The Jacobite Rebellions were a series of uprisings in Great Britain during the late 17th and 18th centuries. They aimed to restore the Stuart monarchy, specifically James II and his descendants, to the throne after they were ousted in the Glorious Revolution of 1688. The most notable rebellions occurred in 1715 and 1745, led by figures like James Francis Edward Stuart and Charles Edward Stuart, also known as "Bonnie Prince Charlie."
The 1715 rebellion was largely unsuccessful, leading to the defeat of the Jacobites at the Battle of Sheriffmuir. The 1745 uprising initially gained support and saw victories, but ultimately ended in defeat at the Battle of Culloden in 1746. These rebellions significantly impacted Scottish history and culture, leading to harsh reprisals and the decline of the Highland way of life.