Jül Sezar, known as Julius Caesar in English, was a prominent Roman general and statesman who played a critical role in the events that led to the demise of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire. Born in 100 BC, he was known for his military conquests, particularly in Gaul, which expanded Rome's territory significantly. His leadership and reforms helped to centralize power in Rome. In addition to his military achievements, Jül Sezar was also a skilled politician. He formed the First Triumvirate with Pompey and Crassus to consolidate power. However, his growing influence led to conflict with the Senate, culminating in his assassination on the Ides of March in 44 BC. His death marked a turning point in Roman history.