The Israel-Palestine conflict is a long-standing dispute between the Jewish state of Israel and the Palestinian people. It centers around issues of land, national identity, and political sovereignty. Both groups claim historical and cultural ties to the region, particularly the area known as Jerusalem, which holds religious significance for Jews, Muslims, and Christians alike. The conflict has led to multiple wars, uprisings, and ongoing tensions since the mid-20th century. Efforts for peace, including various negotiations and agreements, have been made but have often stalled. The situation remains complex, with both sides seeking recognition and security in a region marked by deep divisions.