The "Two-State Solution" is a proposed framework for resolving the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. It envisions the establishment of an independent Palestinian state alongside the State of Israel, allowing both peoples to have their own governments and sovereignty over their respective territories. This solution aims to address key issues such as borders, security, and the status of Jerusalem. It has been supported by various international entities, including the United Nations, as a way to achieve lasting peace and coexistence between Israelis and Palestinians.