The West Bank is a landlocked territory located in the Middle East, bordered by Israel to the west and the Jordan River to the east. It is home to a diverse population, including Palestinians and a smaller number of Israeli settlers. The area has significant historical and cultural importance, with many sites sacred to Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. The West Bank has been a focal point of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, with disputes over land and governance. Major cities in the region include Ramallah, Bethlehem, and Hebron. Efforts for peace and a two-state solution continue to be a topic of international discussion.