Indian academia refers to the system of higher education and research institutions in India. It includes universities, colleges, and research organizations that offer a wide range of programs in various fields such as science, engineering, arts, and humanities. The Indian education system is known for its competitive entrance exams, such as the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) for engineering and the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) for medical studies. The Indian academic landscape is diverse, with institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs) being highly regarded globally. Research and innovation are encouraged, with significant government and private funding aimed at enhancing the quality of education and fostering collaboration with international institutions.