Illicium parviflorum, commonly known as the small-flowered anise tree, is a flowering plant native to the southeastern United States. It belongs to the family Illiciaceae and is characterized by its aromatic leaves and small, yellow flowers. The plant typically grows in moist, shaded areas and can reach heights of up to 10 feet. The leaves of Illicium parviflorum are evergreen and have a distinct anise-like fragrance when crushed. This species is often used in landscaping for its ornamental value and ability to attract wildlife. It is also known for its resilience in various soil types, making it a versatile choice for gardeners.