Iberian Literature refers to the body of literary works produced in the Iberian Peninsula, which includes Spain and Portugal. This literature encompasses a wide range of genres, styles, and historical periods, reflecting the diverse cultures and languages of the region, including Spanish and Portuguese. Key periods in Iberian Literature include the Medieval era, known for its epic poems and religious texts, and the Golden Age, which produced renowned authors like Miguel de Cervantes and Luis de Camões. Contemporary Iberian Literature continues to evolve, addressing modern themes and issues while maintaining its rich literary heritage.