Hurrian Hymn No. 6
Hurrian Hymn No. 6 is one of the oldest known pieces of music, dating back to around 1400 BCE. Discovered in the ancient city of Ugarit (modern-day Syria), it is inscribed on a clay tablet in the Hurrian language. The hymn is dedicated to the goddess Nikkal, who is associated with orchards and fertility.
The tablet contains musical notation, which provides insights into the musical practices of the time. It includes instructions for a lyre performance, showcasing the importance of music in religious rituals. This hymn is a significant artifact for understanding ancient Near Eastern culture and its connection to spirituality.