Herbert Baker was a prominent British architect known for his significant contributions to the field of architecture in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Born in 1862, he is best recognized for his work in South Africa, where he designed several notable buildings, including the Union Buildings in Pretoria and the South African Parliament in Cape Town. His architectural style often combined elements of classical and modern design. Baker was also involved in the design of various buildings in India, where he worked on projects such as the Viceroy's House in New Delhi. His work is characterized by a blend of local materials and traditional styles, reflecting the cultural context of the regions he worked in. Baker's legacy continues to influence architects today.