Homonym: HCO3 (Bicarbonate)
HCO3, or bicarbonate, is a chemical compound that plays a crucial role in maintaining the body's pH balance. It acts as a buffer, helping to neutralize acids in the blood and keep the pH within a healthy range. Bicarbonate is produced by the kidneys and is also found in various foods and beverages, such as baking soda.
In medical settings, measuring HCO3 levels can provide important information about a person's metabolic state. Abnormal levels may indicate conditions like acidosis or alkalosis, which can affect overall health. Monitoring bicarbonate levels is essential for diagnosing and managing various health issues.