Metabolites are small molecules that are produced during the process of metabolism, which is how our bodies convert food into energy. They play crucial roles in various biological functions, including energy production, growth, and cell repair. Metabolites can be classified into two main categories: primary metabolites, which are essential for survival, and secondary metabolites, which often have specific functions, such as defense against pests or attracting pollinators. In plants, for example, secondary metabolites like alkaloids and flavonoids can help protect against herbivores or diseases. In humans, metabolites such as glucose and lactic acid are vital for energy production and muscle function. Understanding metabolites is important in fields like medicine and nutrition, as they can provide insights