Gynecological disorders refer to a range of medical conditions that affect the female reproductive system, including the uterus, ovaries, and vagina. Common disorders include polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), endometriosis, and uterine fibroids. These conditions can lead to symptoms such as irregular menstrual cycles, pelvic pain, and fertility issues. Diagnosis and treatment of gynecological disorders often involve a combination of physical examinations, imaging tests, and laboratory tests. Treatment options may include medication, lifestyle changes, or surgical procedures, depending on the specific disorder and its severity. Regular check-ups with a gynecologist can help in early detection and management.