Gorlin Syndrome, also known as nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, is a genetic disorder that increases the risk of developing various types of tumors, particularly basal cell carcinoma. It is caused by mutations in the PTCH1 gene, which plays a crucial role in cell growth and development. Individuals with this syndrome may also experience other health issues, such as jaw cysts and skeletal abnormalities. People with Gorlin Syndrome often have distinctive physical features, including a broad forehead and palmar or plantar pits. Early diagnosis and regular monitoring are essential for managing the condition and reducing the risk of complications. Treatment may involve surgical removal of tumors and other supportive care.