Funerary texts are ancient writings created to assist the deceased in their journey to the afterlife. These texts often include spells, prayers, and instructions, guiding the soul through challenges and ensuring a safe passage. They were commonly placed in tombs or burial sites, particularly in ancient cultures like Egypt. One of the most famous examples of funerary texts is the Egyptian Book of the Dead, which contains a collection of spells designed to protect the deceased and help them navigate the afterlife. Other cultures, such as the Greeks and Romans, also produced similar texts, reflecting their beliefs about death and the afterlife.