The term "French Empress" typically refers to the title held by the wives of French emperors. The most notable example is Empress Joséphine, the first wife of Napoleon Bonaparte, who became the first Empress of the French in 1804. The role of the empress included ceremonial duties and representing the empire at official events. Another significant figure is Empress Eugénie, the wife of Napoleon III, who reigned from 1853 to 1870. She was known for her influence in fashion and the arts, as well as her involvement in social issues. Both empresses played important roles in shaping the cultural landscape of their time.