The Florence Baptistery, also known as the Baptistery of Saint John, is a historic religious building located in Florence, Italy. It is one of the oldest structures in the city, dating back to the 11th century. The Baptistery is renowned for its stunning Romanesque architecture and its beautiful bronze doors, particularly the Gates of Paradise created by Lorenzo Ghiberti. Inside, the Baptistery features exquisite mosaics that adorn the dome, depicting scenes from the Last Judgment. It serves as a significant site for Christian rituals, including the baptism of notable figures such as Dante Alighieri. The Baptistery is part of the Florence Cathedral complex, enhancing its cultural and historical importance.