Fear of heights, known as acrophobia, is an intense fear or anxiety experienced when a person is at a high elevation. This condition can lead to panic attacks, dizziness, and a strong desire to avoid high places, such as tall buildings or bridges. It is a common phobia that can affect individuals differently, with some feeling mild discomfort while others experience severe distress. Acrophobia can stem from various factors, including past traumatic experiences, genetic predisposition, or learned behaviors. Treatment options often include therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), and exposure therapy, which gradually helps individuals confront their fears in a controlled manner.