Euro-Mediterranean Cooperation refers to the collaborative efforts between the European Union and Mediterranean countries aimed at promoting political, economic, and social ties. This partnership focuses on addressing common challenges such as trade, security, and environmental issues, fostering stability and development in the region. Established in the 1990s, the cooperation framework includes various initiatives and programs, such as the Barcelona Process and the Union for the Mediterranean. These efforts encourage dialogue and collaboration among member states, enhancing mutual understanding and promoting sustainable development across the Mediterranean Sea region.