Ernest of Bavaria (1430-1464) was a notable German nobleman and a member of the House of Wittelsbach. He served as the Duke of Bavaria-Landshut and was known for his efforts to strengthen the power and influence of his duchy during a time of political fragmentation in the region. Ernest was also involved in various military campaigns and alliances, seeking to expand his territory. His reign was marked by a focus on economic development and the promotion of trade, which helped to enhance the prosperity of Bavaria. His legacy includes contributions to the cultural and political landscape of southern Germany.