The East Volcanic Zone is a geological region located in the eastern part of the Icelandic volcanic system. It is characterized by a series of active and dormant volcanoes, including notable ones like Krafla and Askja. This zone is part of the larger Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where tectonic plates diverge, leading to volcanic activity. The East Volcanic Zone is significant for its unique geological features, such as rift valleys and lava fields. It plays a crucial role in understanding volcanic processes and the formation of the Icelandic landscape. The area is also a popular destination for researchers and tourists interested in geology and natural phenomena.