Icelandic is a North Germanic language primarily spoken in Iceland. It is the official language of the country and has its roots in Old Norse, which was spoken by the Vikings. The language has remained relatively unchanged over the centuries, allowing modern Icelanders to read classic literature from the medieval period with ease. The Icelandic alphabet consists of 32 letters, including unique characters like ð (eth) and þ (thorn). Icelandic is known for its complex grammar and rich vocabulary, which includes many words derived from nature and mythology. The language plays a crucial role in preserving Iceland's cultural heritage and identity.