The East Rift Zone is a volcanic region located on the island of Hawaii, specifically on the Big Island. It is part of the Kīlauea volcano, one of the most active volcanoes in the world. This zone is characterized by a series of fissures and vents that allow magma to flow to the surface, creating new land and shaping the landscape. The East Rift Zone has experienced numerous eruptions throughout its history, contributing to the island's growth. These eruptions can vary in intensity, with some producing lava flows that reach the ocean. The area is closely monitored by the United States Geological Survey (USGS) to assess volcanic activity and ensure public safety.