Dutch Renaissance Art refers to the artistic movement that flourished in the Netherlands during the late 15th to early 17th centuries. This period is characterized by a focus on realism, attention to detail, and the use of oil paints, which allowed for vibrant colors and intricate textures. Artists like Jan van Eyck and Hieronymus Bosch were prominent figures, creating works that often depicted religious themes, landscapes, and everyday life. The movement laid the groundwork for the later Dutch Golden Age, where artists such as Rembrandt and Vermeer further developed these techniques. Dutch Renaissance Art is notable for its innovative use of light and shadow, as well as its exploration of human emotion and experience, making it a significant chapter in the history of Western art.