A dental exam is a routine check-up performed by a dentist to assess the health of your teeth and gums. During the exam, the dentist will look for signs of cavities, gum disease, and other dental issues. They may also take X-rays to get a clearer view of your teeth and jawbone. In addition to checking for problems, a dental exam often includes a professional cleaning. This process removes plaque and tartar buildup, helping to prevent tooth decay and gum disease. Regular dental exams are important for maintaining good oral health and catching any issues early.