Cuban architecture is a blend of various styles, reflecting the island's rich history and cultural influences. Colonial buildings, particularly from the Spanish era, feature ornate facades and wrought-iron balconies. In contrast, Art Deco and Modernist styles emerged in the 20th century, showcasing bold colors and geometric shapes. The capital city, Havana, is renowned for its eclectic mix of architectural styles, from Baroque churches to Neoclassical government buildings. Many structures are well-preserved, while others show signs of decay, highlighting the challenges of maintaining heritage in a changing economic landscape.