Coalition Wars
The term "Coalition Wars" refers to a series of conflicts in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, primarily involving European powers. These wars were characterized by alliances formed to counter the expansion of Napoleon Bonaparte and the French Empire. Various coalitions, including the First Coalition (1792-1797) and the Seventh Coalition (1815), saw countries like Britain, Austria, and Prussia unite against a common enemy.
The Coalition Wars culminated in significant battles, such as the Battle of Waterloo in 1815, which ultimately led to Napoleon's defeat and exile. These conflicts reshaped the political landscape of Europe, leading to the Congress of Vienna and a new balance of power that aimed to prevent future large-scale wars.