The Burgundian State was a historical region in Europe during the late Middle Ages, primarily located in what is now eastern France and parts of Belgium, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands. It emerged as a powerful entity under the rule of the Dukes of Burgundy, particularly during the 15th century, when it became a significant political and cultural center. The state was known for its wealth, derived from trade and agriculture, and its influence extended through strategic marriages and alliances. The Burgundian Court became a hub for the arts, fostering the development of Flemish painting and music, which left a lasting legacy on European culture.