Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh, later known as Osho, was an Indian spiritual leader and philosopher born on December 11, 1931. He gained prominence in the 1970s and 1980s for his teachings on meditation, love, and personal transformation. His followers established the Rajneesh movement, which attracted a global audience seeking spiritual growth and alternative lifestyles. Osho founded the Rajneeshpuram commune in Oregon, USA, where he promoted a blend of Eastern spirituality and Western philosophy. His controversial views on sexuality, capitalism, and religion sparked both admiration and criticism. Osho passed away on January 19, 1990, leaving behind a legacy of books and teachings that continue to influence many.