Babylonian art flourished in ancient Mesopotamia, particularly during the reign of the Babylonian Empire from the 18th to 6th centuries BCE. It is characterized by its use of glazed bricks, intricate relief sculptures, and monumental architecture, such as the famous Ishtar Gate. Artists often depicted scenes of mythology, daily life, and royal achievements, showcasing their skills in both painting and sculpture. The art of this period was heavily influenced by earlier Sumerian and Akkadian styles, yet it developed its own distinct features. Common motifs included animals, particularly lions and bulls, symbolizing strength and power. Babylonian art served both decorative and religious purposes, reflecting the culture's values and beliefs.