Bab-el-Mandeb is a strait located between the Horn of Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. It connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and serves as a crucial maritime passage for international shipping. The strait is approximately 20 miles wide at its narrowest point. The region around Bab-el-Mandeb is strategically important for global trade, particularly for oil shipments. It is also home to several islands, including Perim and Muhayya, which play a role in navigation and military strategy. The area has been historically significant for trade routes connecting Europe, Asia, and Africa.