Başpehlivan is a title given to the champion wrestler in traditional Turkish oil wrestling, known as Yağlı Güreş. This sport has deep cultural roots in Turkey and is often featured in festivals, particularly the annual Kırkpınar Oil Wrestling Festival held in Edirne. Wrestlers compete while covered in olive oil, which adds a unique challenge to the sport. The goal is to pin the opponent to the ground, showcasing strength, technique, and strategy. The title of Başpehlivan is highly prestigious, symbolizing not only physical prowess but also honor and tradition in Turkish culture.