Atenas, the capital city of Greece, is known for its rich history and cultural significance. It is often referred to as the cradle of Western civilization due to its influential role in the development of democracy, philosophy, and the arts. Key historical sites include the Acropolis, which houses the iconic Parthenon, and the ancient Agora, where philosophers like Socrates once taught. Today, Atenas is a bustling metropolis that blends ancient history with modern life. The city is home to numerous museums, galleries, and vibrant neighborhoods. Its Mediterranean climate and diverse cuisine attract visitors from around the world, making it a popular destination for tourists.