Sparta was a prominent city-state in ancient Greece, known for its unique social structure and military prowess. Unlike other Greek city-states, Sparta focused on creating a strong warrior society, where citizens were trained from a young age to become skilled soldiers. This emphasis on discipline and strength made Sparta a formidable power in the region.
The Spartan society was divided into distinct classes, including the ruling Spartiates, the subjugated Helots, and the Perioikoi, who were free but non-citizen inhabitants. The famous Spartan Agoge training system was crucial in shaping the character and abilities of Spartan warriors, contributing to their legendary status in history.