African rainforests are dense, tropical forests located near the equator, primarily in countries like Congo, Cameroon, and Gabon. These ecosystems are characterized by high biodiversity, housing thousands of plant and animal species, including iconic wildlife such as gorillas, elephants, and various birds. The climate is warm and humid, with heavy rainfall throughout the year, which supports the lush vegetation. These rainforests play a crucial role in regulating the Earth's climate by absorbing carbon dioxide and producing oxygen. They also provide essential resources for local communities, including food, medicine, and materials for shelter. Conservation efforts are vital to protect these unique habitats from deforestation and climate change.