Deforestation refers to the large-scale removal of trees from forested areas, often resulting in damage to the quality of the land. This process can lead to habitat loss for countless species, contributing to biodiversity decline and disrupting ecosystems. The primary drivers of deforestation include agriculture, logging, and urban expansion, which can have severe environmental consequences.
As forests are cleared, carbon stored in trees is released into the atmosphere, exacerbating climate change. Additionally, deforestation can lead to soil erosion and water cycle disruption, affecting local communities and wildlife. Sustainable practices and reforestation efforts are essential to combat these issues and restore balance to our ecosystems.