Gabon is a country located on the west coast of Central Africa, bordered by Equatorial Guinea to the northwest, Cameroon to the northeast, and the Republic of the Congo to the east and south. Its capital city is Libreville, situated along the Atlantic Ocean. Gabon is known for its rich biodiversity, with large areas of rainforest and several national parks, including Loango National Park and Ivindo National Park. The official language of Gabon is French, reflecting its history as a former French colony. The country has a population of about 2 million people, with various ethnic groups contributing to its cultural diversity. Gabon is also rich in natural resources, particularly oil and minerals, which play a significant role in its economy.