Aegean Architecture refers to the architectural styles and structures developed in the Aegean region, particularly during the Minoan and Mycenaean civilizations. Characterized by the use of local materials like stone and clay, Aegean buildings often featured complex layouts, large courtyards, and advanced drainage systems. Notable examples include the Palace of Knossos on the island of Crete and the Mycenaean citadels. The architecture of this period also included distinctive elements such as frescoes, columns, and multi-storied buildings. The Minoans are known for their elaborate palatial complexes, while the Mycenaeans focused on fortified structures. Overall, Aegean Architecture reflects the cultural and technological advancements of these ancient societies.